"Tuła" meaning in All languages combined

See Tuła on Wiktionary

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtu.wa/
Rhymes: -uwa Etymology: Borrowed from Russian Ту́ла (Túla). Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|ru:Ту́ла|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Russian", "term" : "Ту́ла", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ru" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "Tuła", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="Tuła"> Borrowed from Russian Ту́ла (Túla). Head templates: {{pl-prop|f|adj=tulski}} Tuła f (related adjective tulski) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tantum=s}} Forms: tulski [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], Tuła [nominative, singular], Tuły [genitive, singular], Tule [dative, singular], Tułę [accusative, singular], Tułą [instrumental, singular], Tule [locative, singular], Tuło [singular, vocative]
  1. Tula (an oblast of Russia) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Oblasts of Russia, Places in Russia
    Sense id: en-Tuła-pl-name-bOEiO~FU Categories (other): Tula Oblast, Russia, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish exonyms, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 16 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish exonyms: 20 25 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 10 3 43 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 19 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 25 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 45 55
  2. Tula (a city, the administrative centre of Tula Oblast, Russia) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Russia, Cities in Tula Oblast, Russia, Places in Russia, Places in Tula Oblast, Russia
    Sense id: en-Tuła-pl-name-WKLeIHDr Categories (other): Oblast capitals of Russia, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Polish entries referencing missing etymons, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish exonyms, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 16 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries referencing missing etymons: 44 56 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 44 56 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish exonyms: 20 25 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 19 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 25 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtu.wa/
Rhymes: -uwa Etymology: (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. ) Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|rfe=1}} (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. ) Head templates: {{pl-prop|m-pr}} Tuła m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|accp=Tułów|genp=Tułów|nomp=Tułowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Tuła [nominative, singular], Tułowie [nominative, plural], Tuły [genitive, singular], Tułów [genitive, plural], Tule [dative, singular], Tułom [dative, plural], Tułę [accusative, singular], Tułów [accusative, plural], Tułą [instrumental, singular], Tułami [instrumental, plural], Tule [locative, singular], Tułach [locative, plural], Tuło [singular, vocative], Tułowie [plural, vocative]
  1. a male surname Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-Tuła-pl-name-IRlLAcDj Categories (other): Polish male surnames, Polish surnames, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish exonyms, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 16 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish exonyms: 20 25 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 10 3 43 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 19 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 25 28 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtu.wa/
Rhymes: -uwa Etymology: (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. ) Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|rfe=1}} (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. ) Head templates: {{pl-prop|f|marr=Tulina|unmarr=Tulanka}} Tuła f (traditional married form Tulina, traditional unmarried form Tulanka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: married form Tulina [traditional], unmarried form Tulanka [traditional], no-table-tags [table-tags], Tuła [nominative, singular], Tuły [nominative, plural], Tuły [genitive, singular], Tuł [genitive, plural], Tule [dative, singular], Tułom [dative, plural], Tułę [accusative, singular], Tuły [accusative, plural], Tułą [instrumental, singular], Tułami [instrumental, plural], Tule [locative, singular], Tułach [locative, plural], Tuło [singular, vocative], Tuły [plural, vocative]
  1. a female surname Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Tuła-pl-name-yitEyztR Categories (other): Polish female surnames, Polish surnames, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish exonyms, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 16 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish exonyms: 20 25 28 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 10 3 43 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 19 23 29 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 25 28 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ru:Ту́ла",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"Ту́ла\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Tuła\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Tuła\">\nBorrowed from Russian Ту́ла (Túla).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Ту́ла (Túla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tulski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "tulski"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuła f (related adjective tulski)",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Tu‧ła"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Tu‧ła"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Oblasts of Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Oblasts of Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Oblasts",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tula Oblast, Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Tula Oblast, Russia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tula (an oblast of Russia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuła-pl-name-bOEiO~FU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula#English"
        ],
        [
          "oblast",
          "oblast"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Tula Oblast, Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Tula Oblast, Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Oblast capitals of Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Oblast capitals of Russia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Tula Oblast, Russia",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Tula Oblast, Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tula (a city, the administrative centre of Tula Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuła-pl-name-WKLeIHDr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tuła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuła"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "rfe": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuła m pers",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Tu‧ła"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Tu‧ła"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "Tułów",
        "genp": "Tułów",
        "nomp": "Tułowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish male surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuła-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tuła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuła"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "rfe": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "married form Tulina",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unmarried form Tulanka",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "marr": "Tulina",
        "unmarr": "Tulanka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuła f (traditional married form Tulina, traditional unmarried form Tulanka)",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Tu‧ła"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Tu‧ła"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish female surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuła-pl-name-yitEyztR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tuła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuła"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish exonyms",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ru:Ту́ла",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"Ту́ла\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Tuła\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Tuła\">\nBorrowed from Russian Ту́ла (Túla).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Ту́ла (Túla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tulski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "tulski"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuła f (related adjective tulski)",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Tu‧ła"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Tu‧ła"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Oblasts of Russia",
        "pl:Places in Russia",
        "pl:Tula Oblast, Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tula (an oblast of Russia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula#English"
        ],
        [
          "oblast",
          "oblast"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cities in Russia",
        "pl:Cities in Tula Oblast, Russia",
        "pl:Oblast capitals of Russia",
        "pl:Places in Russia",
        "pl:Places in Tula Oblast, Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tula (a city, the administrative centre of Tula Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tuła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuła"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish exonyms",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "rfe": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuła m pers",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Tu‧ła"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Tu‧ła"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "Tułów",
        "genp": "Tułów",
        "nomp": "Tułowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish male surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tuła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuła"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish exonyms",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "rfe": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "married form Tulina",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unmarried form Tulanka",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "marr": "Tulina",
        "unmarr": "Tulanka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuła f (traditional married form Tulina, traditional unmarried form Tulanka)",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Tu‧ła"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Tu‧ła"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish female surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tuła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuła"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Tuła meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.